MARONEA
(near 500 – 350 B.C.)
now Maronia, along the White sea.

Autonomous coins.

Silver, period I.
*3890. MAP. Bust of lieing horse left.
Rev. : A. Head of a ram right within concave square. 17 mm.
*3891. Bust of a horse right; in the margin the letters: A X ?.
Rev. : MA E?I. Bunch of grapes within concave square. 15 mm.
  3892. Bust of a horse left and MA.
Rev. : The same. In the margin rhyton (cup). 15 mm.
*3893. The same front part with E Y ? or M H or without letters.
Rev. : MA. Vine with bunch of grapes. 15 mm. Table XXIV 7.
*3894. Bust of a horse left and N P.
Rev. : MAPONI. Vine with bunch of grapes. 15 mm. Table XXIV 7.
  3895. The same front part.
Rev. : E?I ATHNEO. Bunch of grapes within square made of marguerites. 15 mm.
*3896. MAPO. Bust of a horse right.
Rev. : E?I APISTO?EO. Bunch of grapes within grain-square. 17 mm. Table XXIV 8.
*3897. Horse galloping left.
Rev. : E?I…K?EO. Vine with 4 bunch of grapes within square. 26 mm. Table XXIII 11.
*3898. MAPO or MA. Bust of a horse right.
Rev. : E?I NOYMHNIOY. Bunch of grapes within grain-square. 15 mm. Table XXIV 4.
*3899. Dionysos's head with ivy-wreath left.
Rev. : MAPONITON E?I ATHNEO. Vine with bunches of grapes within square. All within 
concave square. 25 mm. Table XXIII 5.
  3900. The same front part.
Rev. : MAPONEITON E?I MHTP…NEOS. The same image. 23 mm.
  3901. Horse galloping left; hound below.
Rev. : E?I KA??IKPATEOS. The same image. 23 mm.
  3902. The same front part.
Rev. : E?I NEOMHNIO. The same image. 27 mm.
  3903. Horse galloping left; flower above.
Rev. : E?I ?O?YAPHTOY. The same image; in the margin – tortoise. 25 mm.
  3904. The same front part.
Rev. : ?ATPOK?EON. The same image without tortoise. 22 mm.
*3905. Horse galloping left.
Rev. : E?I XOPHGO. Vine with bunches of grapes and fly within concave square. 25 mm. 
Table XXIV 1.
*3906. Horse galloping right; wheel above.
Rev. : MHTPOFON. Vine with bunches of grapes within concave square. 20 mm. Table 
XXIII 10.
*3907. MAPO. Horse galloping left.
Rev. : E?I IKESIO. The same image; in the margin – caduceus. 25 mm.
  3908. The same front part.
Rev. : MAPONITEON. Vine with bunches of grapes within square. 25 mm.
  3909. Horse galloping right.
Rev. : E?I BOYT…Vine with bunches of grapes within square made of lines and on side – 
cup and thyrsos. 20 mm.
*3910. MAP. Bust of a horse left.
Rev. : Rosette within concave square. 15 mm. Table XXIV 5.
  3911. MAPONOS (must read inverted). The same image.
Rev. : Head of a ram within concave square, decorates with marguerites. 21 mm.
  3912. Horse galloping left; under the horse – ? and trident.
Rev. : E?I MAPONOS. Vine with 4 bunches of grapes within square made of lines. 27 mm.
*3913. Horse galloping left; above – bearded head.
Rev. : MHTPO?OTOS. Vine with bunches of grapes within square. 23 mm. Table XXIII 4.
  3914. Horse galloping left; above – thunderbolt.
Rev. : E?I ATPOK?EOS. Vine with bunches of grapes within square and all within concave 
square. 27 mm.
*3915. MAP. Bust of a horse right.
Rev. : E?I HPAK?EI?EO. Bunch of grapes within square. 15 mm. Table XXII 23.
  3916. E?I ?OS…The same bust.
Rev. : Bunch of grapes within square. 15 mm.
  3817. EY?. Bust of a horse.
Rev. : MA. Bunch of grapes within concave square. 15 mm.
  3918. Bust of a horse left.
Rev. : ?OSEI?I??OS. Vine with bunches of grapes within square made of lines. 27 mm.
  3919. Bust of a horse.
Rev. : MA or MA E?I. Vine with bunches of grapes and cup with 2 handles within concave 
square. 13 mm.
  3920. Horse galloping left.
Rev. : E?I ?YTO?OPO. Vine with bunches of grapes within concave square. 26 mm.
  3921. Horse galloping right; above – bloomed flower and below – MAPO…?
Rev. : Concave square divided into 4 parts. 25 mm. Table LII 9.
  3922. Bust of a horse galloping right; the body is decorated with marguerite.
Rev. : Concave square divided into 4 parts. 22 mm. Table LII 10.
  3923. Bust of a horse galloping left.
Rev. : Concave square divided into 4 parts. 16 mm.
  3924. Head of a horse right.
Rev. : The same. 7 mm. Table LII 15.
  3925. E? APXEMBPOTO. Bust of a horse galloping left.
Rev. : The same. 18x21 mm. Table LII 11.
  3926. MA or MAPO. Bust of a horse galloping left.
Rev. : Rosette within concave square. 20 – 18 mm. Table LII 12.
  3927. MAP. The same image.
Rev. : The letters I T H M within concave square divided into 4 parts. 12 mm. Table LII 13.
  3928. MAP. The same bust of a horse.
Rev. : Head of a ram within concave square. 11x15 mm. Table LII14.
  3929. MAPO – NOS (must read inverted). The same bust of a horse.
Rev. : Head of a ram right within concave square.. 15x17 mm. Table LII 16.
*3930. Bust of a horse left.
Rev. : MAPONITON. Within concave square. 20 mm. Table XXIV 3.
*3931. Y ?. Bust of a horse right.
Rev. : ? ?. Vine with bunch of grapes. 15 mm.
*3932. Head of a horse, right.
Rev. : Goat kneeling on its forelegs within concave square. 9 mm. Table XXII 24.
*3933. Horse galloping left. In the margin – helmeted, bearded head left.
Rev. : E?I ?OSI?HIO. Vine with bunches of grapes within concave square. 27 mm. Table 
XXIII 2 and 7.
*3934. MAPO. Horse advancing left. In the margin – cup with 2 handles.
Rev. : ?EONYS around square with vine with bunches of grapes. All in concave square. 25 
mm.
*3935. MAPON. Horse galloping left, above – cup with 2 handles.
Rev. : MHTPO?OTOS. Vine with bunches of grapes. All in concave square. 25 mm. Table 
XXIII 8.
  3936. Horse galloping left, above – Apollo's head.
Rev. : The same. 24 mm.
*3937. MAPO. Horse galloping left.
Rev. : E?I IKESIO. Vine with bunches of grapes within concave square. In the margi – 
caduceus. 22 mm. Table XXIV 2.
*3938. Horse galloping left; sometimes MA.
Rev. : E?I+HNONOS. Vine with bunches of grapes within concave square. 22 mm. Table 
XXII 9 and 12.
*3939. MAPON. Horse galloping left, above – cup with 2 handles.
Rev. : E?I MHTPO?OTO. Vine with 4 bunches of grapes within concave square. 27 mm. 
Table XXIII 6.




Silver, period II.
*3940. Dionysos's head with ivy-wreath, right.
Rev. : ?IONYSOY SOTHPOS MAPONITON. Dionysos naked standing, holding in right 
hand bunch of grapes, and in the left hand – two arrows and his dress. In the margin – 
monograms. Table XXIII 3.



Bronze.
*3941. Dionysos's head with ivy-wreath, right.
Rev. : ?IONYSOY SOTHPOS MAPONITON. Dionysos standing, holding bunch of grapes 
and two arrows. In the margin – monogram. Table XXII 16.
*3942. The same front part.
Rev. : MAPONITON. Dionysos standing, holding bunch of grapes and sceptre or two 
arrows; monogram. Table XXII 19.
  3943. Apollo's head right.
Rev. : MAPONITON. Aesklepios standing with serpent entwined staff. Monogram.
*3944. Horse galloping right, monogram below.
Rev. : MAPONITON. Vine with 4 bunches of grapes. All in square; sometimes monogram. 
Table XXII 22.
  3945. ?IONYSOY SOTHPOS. Dionysos's head.
Rev. : MAPONITON. Dionysos in chariot pulled from goat and panther; behind the chariot – 
peacock advancing.
  3946. Dionysos's head with ivy-wreath, right.
Rev. : ?IONYSOY SOTHPOS MAPONITON. Dionysos standing, holding bunch of grapes 
and sceptre; in the margin ?Y or monogram.
  3947. Horse galloping right.
Rev. : Vine-leaf.
  3948. Apollo's head right.
Rev. : Vine-leaf and monogram.
  3949. Dionysos's head with ivy-wreath, opposite.
Rev. : MAP. Bunch of grapes and barley-grain.
  3950. The legend is erased. Two-pointed hatchet.
Rev. : Bunch of grapes.
  3951. KO AM… Two-pointed hatchet and caduceus above.
Rev. : E?I ?HM…O. vine with 5 bunches of grapes within grain-square.
*3952. Dionysos's head with ivy-wreath, right.
Rev. : A?O. Cup with two handles and in the margin – bunch of grapes.
*3953. Demeter's head with wreath of ears, right.
Rev. : Horse galloping right.
*3954. Apollo's laureate head right.
Rev. : MA. Vine with bunch of grapes. Table XXII 20.




ALEXANDER M. (336 – 323 B.C.)

Golden.
*3955. Athena's helmeted head right.
Rev. : A?E?AN?POY. Victory standing left, holding in right hand wreath, and in the left hand 
– spear or trophy. In the margin – bunch of grapes. 19 mm.

Silver.
*3956. Herakles's head with lion's skin, right.
Rev. : BASI?EOS A?E?AN?POY or only A?E?AN?POY. Zeus orlonosets, half-naked 
seated on a throne left, holding in right hand eagle, and in the left hand – sceptre. In the margin 
bunch of grapes and sometimes S??? or ONTIS. Monogram. Table XXIII 1.




LYSIMACHVS (323 – 381 B.C.)
*3957. King's head decorated with diadem and horn of a ram.
Rev. : BASI?EOS ?YSIMAXOY. Athena victorious seated on a throne left, holding in right 
hand Victory, resting with the left hand on shield; in front of the throne – bunch of grapes and 
monograms.




Imperial bronze coins.

NERO (54 – 68 A.D.)
NERON KAICAP. His head.
Rev. : MAPONEITON. - MAPONITON.

Images:
  3958. Dionysos's bust right.
  3959. Minerva with helmet standing, holding Victory and spear.




HADRIANVS (117 – 138 A.D.)
A?PIANOC KAICAP. – AY A?PIANOC A?PEINOC. His head or bust.
Rev. : MAPONEITON.

Images:
*3960. Capricorn and cornucopiae. Table XXII 18.
*3961. Capricorn right; above – cornucopiae. (Barbarian type). Table XXII 17.




ANTONINVS PIVS (138 – 161 A.D.)
  3962. A?PI ANTONEINOS. His head.
Rev. : MAPONEITON.

Images:
  3963. Dionysos naked standing, with cup and thyrsos; panther below. Table VIII 6.
  3964. Dinysos standing, holding bunch of grapes and two spears.




IVLIA DOMNA (wife of S. Sever)
IOY?IA ?OMNA C?B. Her head or bust.
Rev. : MAPONEITON.

Images:
  3965. Fortune standing with his attributes. Table X 29.
*3966. Dionysos naked standing, holding in right hand bunch of grapes, and in left hand – two 
arrows; his dress is hanging on the left hand.




CARACALLA (198 – 217 A.D.)
AYT K M AY ANTONINOC. – AYT M AYP ANTONINOC. His head or bust.
Rev. : MAPONEITON.

Images:
*3967. Dionysos naked standing, holding in right hand bunch of grapes, and in the left hand – 
two arrows; his dress is hanging on the left hand. Table XXII 21.
*3968. Hermes naked standing left with purse and caduceus; rooster below. Table XI 3.
*3969. Hexstyle temple with Dionysos with cup and thyrsos. Table XI 26 – 30.




MACRINVS (217 – 218 A.D.)
  3970. M O? CE MAKPEINOC. His head.
Rev. : MAPONEITON. Tetrastyle temple with Dionysos in short dress, holding cup and 
thyrsos. Table XI 26 – 30.




S. ALEXANDER (222 – 235 A.D.)
  3971. …His head.
Rev. : AMFI?OXOY MAPONEITON. Athena with turreted crown on her head seated, 
holding Victory and spear; next to her – shield.




TREB. GALLVS (251 – 253 A.D.)
  3972. AYT BIB GA??OC. His head.
Rev. : MAPONEITON. Dionysos naked standing left, holding bunch of grapes and two 
arrows.




VOLVSIANVS (251 – 253 A.D.)
  3973. AYT BIB OYO???CTIANOC. (sic) His bust.
Rev. : MAPONEITON. Dionysos naked standing left, in right hand holding bunch of grapes 
and in the left – two arrows and his dress. Medal.