From the Gemini IV Auction, Closed January 8, 2008. Lot # 478 - Auction is closed.Estimate: US$300 / Price Realized: US$350 Gordian III. Silver antoninianus with overstruck reverse Gordian III. (238-244 AD). Silver antoninianus with overstruck reverse (5.01 gm). Antioch, 239 AD. IMP CAES M ANT GORDIANVS AVG, bust radiate, draped, cuirassed right / Dated Providentia type overstruck at 180 degree rotation on AEQVITAS AVG type. Visible of the overtype: [P M TR] P II COS P P, upper half of Providentia’s body facing left, extending right hand (globe invisible) and holding transverse scepter, plus the ground line and her feet. Surviving of the undertype: [AEQVIT]AS AVG, upper half of Aequitas’ body facing left, attached upside down to the upper half of Providentia’s body, right hand holding scales eradicated, top of cornucopia visible beside her left shoulder. Bland 44/21 (this coin). RIC 172 over 177. Cohen 196 over 17. About extremely fine. Ex Triton V, 2002, George His Collection, lot 2068. Ex Sternberg XIX, 18–19 November 1987, lot 744. This coin and four other early Antioch antoniniani of Gordian III with overstruck reverses were published by Johan van Heesch, “Un antoninien refrappe de Gordien III emis a Antioche,” Cercle d’Etudes Numismatiques, Bulletin 30/2, April–June 1993, 24–29. Van Heesch proposed that a batch of Antioch coins had to be restruck because of an engraving error on the obverse die, but the obverses of the coins in question actually show no traces of overstriking, only the reverses. The true explanation is probably an unpublished idea of Colin Kraay’s, expressed verbally to Curtis Clay in the early 1970s: it would appear that two reverse dies were being used alternately and at rapid tempo with one and the same obverse die, and the overstrikes occurred when a finished coin was erroneously left in the obverse die and was struck again with the other reverse die. Such overstruck reverses occur fairly frequently on Roman imperial sestertii and middle bronzes, but only rarely on silver coins. © 2005-2008 Gemini, LLC | Email: info@geminiauction.com ... Lot 478 sold for high bid of $350 [ $402.5, or approx 277.725 EUR, 205.275 GBP including the 15% buyers fee.] Gemini Auctions' results, text and images are re-used by the kind permission of: Freeman & Sear (www.freemanandsear.com) and Harlan J Berk (www.harlanjberk.com)