Freeman & Sear - Gemini I, Session 1 ancient classic artifacts coins numismatic roman greek Enter Search Term (i.e. Keywords, Catalog ID, etc.) Mail Bid Home Page Lot: 222 (click on image to enlarge) SELEUCID KINGDOM: In name of Philip I Philadelphus. 89-83 BC. AR tetradrachm (15.75 gm). In name of Philip I Philadelphus (89-83 BC). Silver tetradrachm (15.75 gm). Posthumous issue struck by Antioch on the Orontes, 44/3 BC. Diademed head of Philip I right / BASILEWS FILIPPO[U] EPIFANOU[S] [FI]LADELF[OU], Zeus enthroned left, holding Nike on extended right hand and scepter in left, AYT monogram in inner left field, LI monogram under throne; in exergue, thunderbolt divided by S (year 6), all in laurel wreath. RPC 4130. Prieur 7. Some encrustation. Mint state This coin is dated according to the Caesarian era, which began on 1 October 49 BC. (The calendar in use was still the Seleucid version of the Macedonian calendar, in which the year commenced after the autumnal equinox, see A.E. Samuel, Greek and Roman Chronology, p. 142). The tetradrachm issue of year 6 was very likely struck on the authority of the tyrannicide G. Cassius Longinus, who fled to Asia in autumn of 44 and illegally took possession of Syria early in 43. It is curious that Cassius did not see fit to cancel the Caesarian era, since he was engaged in gathering resources to fight a civil war based on the proposition that Caesar had been a mortal threat to the Roman republic. Estimated Value: $ 400 ...Sold for $325 USD [ approx 247 EUR, 172.25 GBP ] plus 15% buyers fee. Gemini I Auction Closed Jan 11-12, 2005. Re-used by permission of Freeman & Sear (www.freemanandsear.com) and Harlan J Berk (www.harlanjberk.com).