England Charles I Halfgroat Parliament Issue Item # 1356774691 Item price US $8.50 Jun-05-02 England, Charles I, Tower mint under Parliament, 1542-1548 (reigned 1625-1649), AR Halfgroat (15x16mm), F. Spink/Seaby 2850, mintmark sun, . Obv. CAROLVS.D:G:M:R:F:ET:H:REX., crowned bust left, II behind, in inner circle. Rev. .IVSTITIA.THRONVM.FIRMAT., Oval shield in inner circle. The coin is darkly toned, with some lighter areas. Legends are about 1/2 present, with some letters partially off the flan and some weak. The reverse image is fairly clear, but with some weak spots, and the portrait shows the outline but little detail. Charles I attempted to be an absolute monarch and rule without Parliament. However, civil war broke out, the forces of the King lost, and Charles was beheaded.